Case Control Study Of Brucellosis And Its Associated Risk Factors At Commercial Dairy Farms (Record no. 10597)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02887nam a22002057a 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20170301095815.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 170301b2016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 2664-T
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Amna Riaz (2008-VA-257)
110 ## - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Location of meeting Prof. Dr. Mansur Ud Din Ahmad
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Case Control Study Of Brucellosis And Its Associated Risk Factors At Commercial Dairy Farms
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Year of publication 2016.
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION
Number of Pages 39p.;
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Brucellosis, is a febrile, zoonotic disease caused by bacteria of genus Brucella. It is a second most important zoonotic disease after rabies. (WHO, OIE, FAO). Brucella is gram negative, aerobic, non-spore forming and non-motile coccobacilli. (Gull and Khan, 2007).The main signs are abortion after fifth month of pregnancy, still births, birth of weak calves, infertility, placentitis in females and in male’s epididymitis and orchitis. Due to its zoonotic nature farm labors, butchers, veterinarians and slaughter house workers are at high risk. Signs in human brucellosis are highly variable i.e., flu, rising and falling of temperature and causes many other complications in the body. (Baba et al.2001; Grillo et al. 2006; Shimol et al. 2012). Standard tests for brucellosis are Rose Bengal Precipitation Test (RBPT), Serum Agglutination Test (SAT) and Complement Fixation Test (CFT) (Memish et al, 2002). Its control is very difficult due to its variable incubation period, long survival time in both extracellular and intracellular environments, asymptomatic stages and resistant to the treatment, co-mingling, increasing population size and nomadism (Rahman et al. 2006).
The case study was conducted on the commercial dairy farms situated in the catchment area of University Diagnostic Laboratory, UVAS Lahore which were located Lahore, Kasur and Sheikhupura districts in Punjab. The data about positive and negative farms was obtained from university diagnostic lab, UVAS, Lahore. A predesigned questionnaire was filled from that farm workers in face to face interview. The sample size was calculated by the formula given by Schlesselman, 1982. The parameters for calculation of the sample size were power of study kept at 80% with 95% confidence interval. Total 90 samples were included (cases= 45, controls=45). Data was analyzed using chi-square. All statistical tests were performed at the significance level of 0.05.
In this study, absence of the calving pens at the farm, feeding and water practices, presence of streams and lakes near the farm and breeding practices show the strong association with this disease,by controlling the above factors and improving management at the farm can low the occurrence and spread of the disease in animals.

650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Epidemiology and Public Health
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dr. Mamoona Chaudhry
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dr. Muhammad Imran Rashid
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Damaged status Collection code Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Accession Number Koha item type
  Veterinary Science UVAS Library UVAS Library Thesis Section 2017-03-01 2664-T 2664-T Thesis


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