Comparative Evaluation Of Polyvinyl Tube And Cephalic Vein As Ureteral Substitutes In The Dog (Record no. 2298)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02816nam a2200205Ia 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20150917155641.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 150525s1998 xx 000 0 und d
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 0554,T
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Bilal Qasim
110 ## - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Location of meeting Dr. Mazhar Iqbal
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Comparative Evaluation Of Polyvinyl Tube And Cephalic Vein As Ureteral Substitutes In The Dog
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Year of publication 1998
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Ureteral prosthesis was the procedure adopted for the conduit of urine in the most natural way either by introducing synthetic graft, autograft or both at different ureters.

In this project 21 healthy dogs of either sex were used. Laparotomy was performed under aseptic precautions on eighteen dogs with the remaining three as control animals.

In group A an eight centimeter piece of left ureter was removed from its mid portion. One end of the selected polyvinyl tube was introduced into the lumen of the renal portion of the ureter in a telescoping fashion upto a distance of 0.5 cm and firmly secured with modified matress sutures using 4/0 prolene. Other end of the tube was secured in cystic portion of the ureter in the same manner.

In group B, 8 cm segment of right ureter was removed in the same manner as described for group A, but in this group instead of Polyvinyl tube an 8cm cephalic vein graft, harvested from one of the forelimbs was used as a ureteral substitute. A 12 cm small diameter polyvinyl tube was passed through the lumen of the graft such that both the ends of the tube protruded beyon The protruding ends of the tube were passed into the renal and cystic segments of the ureter. This was done to stabilize the graft and proper approximation of the cut ends of the ureteral segments and the graft for suturing. The respective ends of the ureteral segments and the graft were sutured with horizontal mattress everting sutures using 4/0 prolene. Then a small nick was given in the renal ureteral segment to remove the tube. The nick was repaired with one horizontal mattress suture using the same suture material.

In group C polyvinyl tube and cephalic vein were grafted in the left and right ureters respectively as described for group A and B.

All the survivor dogs were kept under observation for 3 weeks and evaluated on clinical observations, biochemical studies and intravenous urography. Euthanasia was performed after the experimental period and operative sites were explored and gross changes were recorded.

The analysis of the results clearly indicated that the use of polyvinyl tube was a better option over cephalic vein for the ureteral prosthesis.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Department of Clinical Medicine & Surgery
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name DR. Asim Aslam
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dr. M. Arif Khan
710 ## - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Faculty of Veterinary Sciences
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Damaged status Collection code Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Accession Number Koha item type
  Veterinary Science UVAS Library UVAS Library Thesis Section 2015-05-27 0554,T 0554,T Thesis


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