Biological Health Markers Of Pregnant Crossbred Cows (Record no. 2803)

000 -LEADER
fixed length control field 02770nam a2200193Ia 4500
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION
control field 20151001134710.0
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION
fixed length control field 150525s2010 xx 000 0 und d
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE
Language code of text/sound track or separate title eng
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER
Classification number 1087,T
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME
Personal name Shaista Abbas
110 ## - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Location of meeting Prof. Dr. Ijaz Ahmad
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT
Title Biological Health Markers Of Pregnant Crossbred Cows
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT)
Year of publication 2010
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE
Dissertation note Pregnancy is a period characterized by an increase in metabolic demand owing to changes in female physiology and the requirements for growing fetus. The changes that take place in various body systems during pregnancy result in an increased oxygen demand and changes in energy substrate utilization by dam, especially in the feto- placental unit. Pregnancy, though a physiological state, is a stressful condition that favors the oxidative stress and results in an imbalance between pro-oxidant and antioxidant systems of the body leading to potential damage. Metabolic demands associated with late gestation, parturition, and initiation of lactation has been supposed to increase the production of reactive oxygen species (RGS).

The current study was undertaken to elucidate the dynamics of different biological health and metabolic markers in crossbred cows at different stages of pregnancy and non-pregnant stage. The study was carried out on 40 (age range between 4 and 11 years) clinically healthy crossbred cows (Sahiwal + Holstein-Friesian). The animals were divided into four groups; first trimester, second trimester and third trimester of pregnancy, and non-pregnant, with 10 cows in each group. The results revealed that serum total oxidants, ceruloplasmin oxidase and tri- iodothyronine_ concentrations were higher (P<0.05) during third trimester of pregnancy compared to non-pregnant crossbred cows. Serum arylesterase concentration was lower (P<0.05) during second and third trimesters of pregnancy compared to non-pregnant stage. The concentration of serum total homocysteine was higher (P<0.05) during third trimester compared to first and second trimesters of pregnancy. The concentrations of serum total antioxidants, paraoxonase, total thyroxine, aspartate aminotransferase and alanine aminotransferase were not different during pregnancy and non-pregnant stage in crossbred cows.

In conclusion, the biological health markers specially total oxidant status, aryl esterase, ceruloplasmin oxidase, total homocysteine and tri-iodothyronine of pregnant crossbred cows can provide useful information about the progression of pregnancy and can also be used as management tool for the improvement of the health status during pregnancy.
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM
Topical Term Department of Physiology
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME
Personal name Dr. Habib-ur-Rehman
710 ## - ADDED ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME
Corporate name or jurisdiction name as entry element Faculty of Biosciences
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA)
Koha item type Thesis
Holdings
Damaged status Collection code Permanent Location Current Location Shelving location Date acquired Full call number Accession Number Koha item type
  Veterinary Science UVAS Library UVAS Library Thesis Section 2015-05-27 1087,T 1087,T Thesis


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