Cross Sectional Study Of Newcastle Disease Virus In Wild Captive Peacocks (Pavo Cristatus) In Zoological Gardens Of District Lahore (Record no. 7910)
[ view plain ]
000 -LEADER | |
---|---|
fixed length control field | 02970nam a22002057a 4500 |
005 - DATE AND TIME OF LATEST TRANSACTION | |
control field | 20160329085242.0 |
008 - FIXED-LENGTH DATA ELEMENTS--GENERAL INFORMATION | |
fixed length control field | 160329b2015 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d |
041 ## - LANGUAGE CODE | |
Language code of text/sound track or separate title | eng |
082 ## - DEWEY DECIMAL CLASSIFICATION NUMBER | |
Classification number | 2411-T |
100 ## - MAIN ENTRY--AUTHOR NAME | |
Personal name | Faisal Sher (2007-VA-11) |
110 ## - MAIN ENTRY--CORPORATE NAME | |
Location of meeting | Dr. Mamoona Chaudhry |
245 ## - TITLE STATEMENT | |
Title | Cross Sectional Study Of Newcastle Disease Virus In Wild Captive Peacocks (Pavo Cristatus) In Zoological Gardens Of District Lahore |
260 ## - PUBLICATION, DISTRIBUTION, ETC. (IMPRINT) | |
Year of publication | 2015. |
300 ## - PHYSICAL DESCRIPTION | |
Number of Pages | 51p.; |
502 ## - DISSERTATION NOTE | |
Dissertation note | Newcastle disease virus (NDV) is RNA virus.It is the member of avian paramyxovirus type 1 (APMV-1).Its genus is Avulavirus genus. The incubation period ranges from 2-15 days. NDV strains are classified into velogenic, mesogenic and lentogenic categories. Newcastle disease is a virus disease of birds characterized by variable combinations of gastroenteritis respiratory distress and nervous signs. A cross sectional study was conducted for the duration of 3 months in order to identify the prevalence of Newcastle disease in five zoological gardens of Lahore district. Peacocks were restrained by the trained persons and oropharyngealsamples were collected from apparently healthy Peacocks present in the zoological gardens in Lahore. Sampling of 200Peacocks was done by convenience sampling and stored in freezer at -80°C for further analysis.Virus isolation by egg inoculation was performed to isolate virus and confirmationof (NDV) Newcastle disease virus was done by conducting HI test with specific antisera.Samples were inoculated in 10 days embryonated hen’s eggsand allantoic fluid was collected and tested for haemagglutination (HA) activity. Positive samples were confirmed by haemagglutination inhibition (HI) test. Frequency distribution through age, sex, breed, origin, date and site of collection were examined by standard statistical methods to determine the prevalence by virus isolation method in that specified population. The data was analyzed by using two way contingency tables with Chi-square test for association. Test was performed to check the association of NDV with age, sex, breeds, origin, and specimen type. The significance level was kept at p<0.05. 2 samples were found positive. Overall prevalence in wild captive peacocks was 1% (95 CI=.1-3.6). 200 samples were screened by spot HA test and 198 samples were found negative in four zoological gardens while 2 samples that were positive found in private zoo samples. Significant association was found between positive samples for NDV and zoological gardens. Prevalence estimates of (NDV) Newcastle disease virus was generated for Peacock population. Associated factors were identified through this study. Results were shared with international community working for the control and eradication of Newcastle disease. |
650 ## - SUBJECT ADDED ENTRY--TOPICAL TERM | |
Topical Term | Department of Epidemiology and Public Health |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Dr. Shakera Sadiq Gill |
700 ## - ADDED ENTRY--PERSONAL NAME | |
Personal name | Dr. Asim Khalid Mehmood |
942 ## - ADDED ENTRY ELEMENTS (KOHA) | |
Koha item type | Thesis |
Damaged status | Collection code | Permanent Location | Current Location | Shelving location | Date acquired | Full call number | Accession Number | Koha item type |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Veterinary Science | UVAS Library | UVAS Library | Thesis Section | 2016-03-29 | 2411-T | 2411-T | Thesis |