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Determination Of Comparative Effect Of Two Eeg Yolk Based Extenders On Post Thaw Semen Quality Of Sahiwal Bull

By: Shahid Ali (2010-VA-05) | Prof. Dr. Main Abdul Sattar.
Contributor(s): Prof. Dr. manzoor Ahamd | Dr. Sehrish Firyal.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookPublisher: 2017Description: 55p.Subject(s): TheriogenologyDDC classification: 2785-T Dissertation note: Cryopreservation of semen is the principal step for its usage in artificial insemination. Freezing of semen leads to reduction in post thaw semen quality. Glycerol has the cryoprotective properties that led to preserve spermatozoa. Egg yolk is also a basic constituent of semen extenders. Beneficial effect of egg yolk on sperm cryopreservation is plasma membrane protector. Tris based extenders are commonly used for semen cryopreservation of bulls, rams and bucks. Based on the economics and beneficial effects of extenders on bovine post thaw semen quality, tris based commercial as well as custom made semen extenders requiring egg yolk addition, needs to be considered for further studies. This study had been designed to determine the comparative effect of two egg yolk based extenders on post-thaw semen quality (Triladyl™and TCEY) on Sahiwal bulls. Semen was collected using an artificial vagina having temperature of 42 ºC from five adult Sahiwal regular donor bulls, raised at Center of Excellenc for Bovine Genetics (CEBG) Renalakhurd, Okara.Seven replicates of the experiment were performed. Volume, concentration and motility of ejaculates was evaluated. Semen samples having motility >60% and sperm/ml >500x106 were included in study. After evaluation, semen samples were pooled, divided into two aliquots of equal volume and kept in water bath at 37ºC. One aliquot was extended with tris citric acid egg yolk extender (TCEY) and other was extended with commercially available extender (Triladyl™). Pre-freeze CASA sperm motility parameters and kinematics of these extended aliquots were assessedat CEBG. After that, extended semen was cooled to 4 ºC for 4hr, equilibrated for 2hrs at 4ºC and packaged into 0.5 ml French straws (20 x 106 spermatozoa/straw). All semen straws were placed into automatic programmable freezer having liquid nitrogen vapors for 10 min. Afterward, shifted to liquid nitrogen for freezing and were stored until post-thaw semen evaluation carried out. The experiment was repeated for seven times (replicates, n=seven). For post-thaw semen evaluation, four semen straws per treatment group were thawed (30 seconds) in water bath at 37ºC and post-thaw CASA sperm motility parameters and kinematics were checked. Post-thaw motility (PTM%) , Plasma Membrane Integrity (PMI %) , acrosome integrity (AI %) , live Sperm Percentage (LSP % )and sperm abnormalities (SA %) were checked by phase contrast microscope. Similarly AI (%), PMI (%), mitochondrial integrity (MI%) and DNA integrity (%) were checked by fluorescence microscope at Department of Theriogenology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore. Pre-freeze CASA sperm motility parameters;progressive %, rapid %and kinematics;average path velocity (VAP um/s), straight line velocity (VSLum/s), linearity (LIN %) were significantly better in Triladyl thanTCEY.Post thaw CASA sperm motility parameters; motile %, progressive %, rapid % and kinematics; VAP (um/s),VSL (um/s), straightness (STR %) and LIN (%) were also significantly better in Triladyl than TCEY. Post thaw semen quality parameters containing PTM (%), PMI (%), LSP (%), DI (%) andMI (%) were significantly better in Triladyl as compared to TCEY.
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Thesis Thesis UVAS Library
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Veterinary Science 2785-T (Browse shelf) Available 2785-T
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Cryopreservation of semen is the principal step for its usage in artificial insemination. Freezing of semen leads to reduction in post thaw semen quality. Glycerol has the cryoprotective properties that led to preserve spermatozoa. Egg yolk is also a basic constituent of semen extenders. Beneficial effect of egg yolk on sperm cryopreservation is plasma membrane protector. Tris based extenders are commonly used for semen cryopreservation of bulls, rams and bucks. Based on the economics and beneficial effects of extenders on bovine post thaw semen quality, tris based commercial as well as custom made semen extenders requiring egg yolk addition, needs to be considered for further studies. This study had been designed to determine the comparative effect of two egg yolk based extenders on post-thaw semen quality (Triladyl™and TCEY) on Sahiwal bulls. Semen was collected using an artificial vagina having temperature of 42 ºC from five adult Sahiwal regular donor bulls, raised at Center of Excellenc for Bovine Genetics (CEBG) Renalakhurd, Okara.Seven replicates of the experiment were performed. Volume, concentration and motility of ejaculates was evaluated. Semen samples having motility >60% and sperm/ml >500x106 were included in study. After evaluation, semen samples were pooled, divided into two aliquots of equal volume and kept in water bath at 37ºC. One aliquot was extended with tris citric acid egg yolk extender (TCEY) and other was extended with commercially available extender (Triladyl™). Pre-freeze CASA sperm motility parameters and kinematics of these extended aliquots were assessedat CEBG. After that, extended semen was cooled to 4 ºC for 4hr, equilibrated for 2hrs at 4ºC and packaged into 0.5 ml French straws (20 x 106 spermatozoa/straw). All semen straws were placed into automatic programmable freezer having liquid nitrogen vapors for 10 min. Afterward, shifted to liquid nitrogen for freezing and were stored until post-thaw semen evaluation carried out. The experiment was

repeated for seven times (replicates, n=seven). For post-thaw semen evaluation, four semen straws per treatment group were thawed (30 seconds) in water bath at 37ºC and post-thaw CASA sperm motility parameters and kinematics were checked. Post-thaw motility (PTM%) , Plasma Membrane Integrity (PMI %) , acrosome integrity (AI %) , live Sperm Percentage (LSP % )and sperm abnormalities (SA %) were checked by phase contrast microscope. Similarly AI (%), PMI (%), mitochondrial integrity (MI%) and DNA integrity (%) were checked by fluorescence microscope at Department of Theriogenology, University of Veterinary and Animal Sciences, Lahore.
Pre-freeze CASA sperm motility parameters;progressive %, rapid %and kinematics;average path velocity (VAP um/s), straight line velocity (VSLum/s), linearity (LIN %) were significantly better in Triladyl thanTCEY.Post thaw CASA sperm motility parameters; motile %, progressive %, rapid % and kinematics; VAP (um/s),VSL (um/s), straightness (STR %) and LIN (%) were also significantly better in Triladyl than TCEY. Post thaw semen quality parameters containing PTM (%), PMI (%), LSP (%), DI (%) andMI (%) were significantly better in Triladyl as compared to TCEY.

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