51.
Incidence Spatial Distribution And Associated Topographic Risk Factors Of Malaria In Lahore And Rawalpindi
by Prince naeem | Dr. Mamoona chaudhary | Dr. M. Saed | Prof. Dr. M. Athar khan.
Material type: ; Format:
print
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2035,T] (1).
52.
Study Of Risk Factors Associated With Canine Transmissible Venereal Tumour
by Furqan awan | Dr. Muhammad Hassan mushtaq | Prof..Dr. Muhammad Athar khan.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2056,T] (1).
53.
Assessment Of Knowledge Attitudes And Practices Level About Meat And Milk-Borne Diseases In Medical Students
by Muhammad Moeen Athar | Dr. Hassan Mushtaq | Dr. Abdul | Prof. Dr. khushi Muhammad.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2083,T] (1).
54.
Clinico-Epidemiology Of Giardiasis In Children And Their Association With [Et Dogs
by Noor-ul-Ain | Dr. Shakera Sadiq Gill | Prof Dr. Mansur-ud-Din Ahmad.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2118,T] (1).
55.
Incidence Of Animal Bite Injuries In Three Tehsil Headquarter Hospitals Of District Swat
by Munibullah | Dr. Mamoona Chaudhry | Dr. Muhammad Hassan Mushtaq.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2133,T] (1).
56.
Epidemiological Outbreak Investigation Of Fmd In District Bihsud And Sarkhorod Nangarhar Afghanistan
by Abdul Wajid | Dr. Mamoona Chaudhry | Prof. Dr. Mansur ud Din.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2015Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2138,T] (1).
57.
Isolation And Molecular Identifcation Of Salmonella Species In Various Meat Types In District Faisalabad
by Ubaid ur Rehman Zia | Dr. Shakira Sadiq Gill | Dr. Imran | Dr. Manoona Chaudhry.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2142,T] (1).
58.
Evaluation Of Vaccine Effectiveness Of Foot And Mouth Disease In District Dera Ghazi Khan
by Muhammad Fahed | Dr. Mamoona Chaudhry | Dr. Muhammad Hassan Mushtaq.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2163,T] (1).
59.
Active Surveillance Of Wild Birds For Avian Influenza In The Wetlands Of Azad Jammu & Kashkmir
by Adnan Altaf | Dr. Mamoona Chaudhry | Dr. Ali Ahmad | Dr. Hassan Mushtaq.
Material type: ; Format:
print
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2176,T] (1).
60.
Molecular Epidemiological Analysis Of Pbi-F2 Protein Of Influenza A Virus Reported From Pakistan
by Muhammad Usman Basharat | Dr. Muhammad Hassan Mushtaq | Dr. Aqeel | Dr. Mamoona Chaudhry.
Material type: ; Format:
print
; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Abstract Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2179,T] (1).
61.
Veterinary Epidemiology / 3rd ed
by Thrusfield, Michael.
Edition: 3rd ed.Material type: Publisher: Singapore: Wiley-Blackwell; 2007Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 636.08944 Michael 22499 3rd 2007 Epidemiology] (28). Checked out (1).
62.
Comprehensive Retrospective Study Of Dog Bites In Lahore Dr. Shakera Sadiq Gill
by Toraiz Ahmed (2012-VA-902) | Dr. Nusrat Nauman | Dr. Muhammad Hassan Mushtaq | Mr. Tariq Mahmood | Faculty of Veterinary Sciences.
Material type: ; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: 2014Dissertation note: Dog may be the best friend of humans but still they are animals and can bite. Despite of domestication dogs show the behavior of their ancestors as their ancestors (wolves) are voracious, strong, cunning, agile, swift and sharp teeth’s (Keuster et al. 2006). In fact dog bites millions of people every year and half of them are children of age from 5 to 9 (Sacks et al. 1996). One out of every five bite case needs medical interventions and treatment (Shuler et al. 2008). Dog bites are the results of attacks of pet or stray dogs on humans. Humans have close association with dogs in their daily life. This association may be as pet dogs or it may be as stray dogs in developing countries (Shuler et al. 2008). Dog bite injuries vary from common injury to severe condition such as rabies. Most of the studies show the association of dog bites with different breeds and considerable debates are also there that which breed is associated more with dog bites (Patrick and O'Rourke 1998). Regardless the breed, some other things are also important, like dog behavior, human behavior, no supervision of dog or carelessness in control and the scenario or conditions under which the dog is living (Cornelissen and Hopster 2010). Breed is rather not an important point to discuss in developing countries like Pakistan. As in developing countries most of the Dog bites occur due to stray dogs. Mostly the injuries are minor but still dog bites are one of the most important problems for society and health administration authorities as dog bites comprises about 90% of total animal bites. About 4.5 million Americans are bitten by dogs every year and about 30,000 of them require procedures of reconstructive surgery (Wilde 1997). Fortunately the fatalities from dog bites are much less. Dog bite cases turn into fatal condition when patient is bitten by potential rabies virus carrier and infection may occur that can be life threatening. Rabies, a viral disease caused by the bite of an infected animal that can cause acute inflammation of brain in warm blooded animals and humans. It is present in more than150 countries of the world (WHO 2005). An estimate shows that 10 thousand deaths occur worldwide due to rabies. Potentially 3 billion people are at threat of rabies in Africa and Asia and out of the total 84% of rabies deaths occur in rural areas. Millions of cases of dog bites cases go unreported throughout the world. This underreporting hides the actual burden of the problem in the community (Turner 1976). In humans dog bite is one of the complex phenomena that may occur by interaction of three elements, animal, scenario and the victim. Figures on dog bites mostly pool out from studies in public health institutions and hospitals (Jacob John 1997). Most of the studies show the scientific analyzed information only on victim while the circumstances and conditions surrounding the incidence of dog bites remain unknown. Important thing is fatalities from dog bites occur only in very small proportion of dog bites (Cleaveland et al. 2002). However treatment expenses and consequences of injuries have turned the issue of dog bite into significant public health importance (Coleman et al. 2004). The other side of coin is that the aggressive behavior development in dogs leads to relinquishment of shelter and euthanasia, which indicate a problem in term of animal safety (Guy et al. 2001). Public health specialists and Epidemiologists focus that fatal and non-fatal dog attacks can be controlled or prevented through effective preventive measures. For effective and suitable preventive measures it is pertinent to start examining the epidemiological data of the respective community. Epidemiological data is require to define the geographically high risk areas, seasonal patterns associated with the dog bites with respect to the victim, and other triggering factors (Sacks et al. 2000). For the sound preventive and control measures epidemiological data is one of the best tools for better decision making in public health issues (CDC 2003). In developing countries like Pakistan epidemiological studies of dog bites are important and are needed on the multi-dimensional aspects as dog bite incidence and other associated risks are much higher and vary according to area of study. These types of multi-dimensional studies may change the preventive strategy plans with their extra efficiency. Normally control and preventive measures are designed to lessen the risk of dog bites and followed by all communities. Possible control and preventive measures are control of free roaming and unrestrained animals, vaccination, breed or type bans, licensing of dogs, extensive media campaigns specially in rural areas, well defined post bite program, investigation of dog bite incidents (Wilson et al. 2003).
Pakistan is among the world highest cases of rabies with about 50 thousand cases per year. Recent estimates show that 570 peoples die annually in Pakistan because of rabies (WHO 1996). In Pakistan people mostly neglect the minor dog bite cases and due to high illiteracy rate large numbers of cases go unreported (Wasay et al. 2008). This is because people suffering from dog bite normally rely on local remedies, such as rubbing red chilies on the wound from the house the dog belongs (in case of pet dog). Rabies virus can be killed upto 65% by washing with soap only (Burki 2008). Vaccination is the ultimate solution for rabies, but very less amount of people knows about the vaccination of dogs. Post exposure treatment is costly in dog bite cases. Cost analysis of post exposure treatment for dog bites shows the actual picture and importance of dog bites in public health sector. Billions of rupees are spent on the vaccines and treatment of dog bites cases (Chulasugandha et al. 2006). A large number of cases report to quacks and go unreported on official database. For the better decision regarding the public health problem the cases must be reported to official database. Weak reporting system is also an important factor in developing countries like Pakistan. As in Pakistan rabies and dog bites are not notifiable disease. No proper surveillance system is there for rabies is at present. Studies and surveys shows that 55% people didn’t even consider dog bites as a predisposing factor for rabies and they even didn’t know that the dog bite can be fatal (Knobel et al. 2005). To prevent and control dog bite it is necessary to have comprehensive epidemiological data that allows the identification of associated risk patterns. Rabies is endemic in Pakistan so this study is aimed to investigate the problem posed by dog bites in Lahore, Pakistan.
Lahore is the second most populated city of Pakistan with population of 5.143 million (according to 1998 census). This study will help the officials of public health in making better decision regarding dog bites. This study is aimed at investigating the problems posed by dog bites in Lahore. Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2202,T] (1).
63.
Molecular Epidemiology of Infectious Diseases : Principles and Practices
by W., Riley Lee.
Edition: 1stMaterial type: Publisher: USA: Amer Society for Microbiology; 2004Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Riley 20624 1st 2004 Epidemiology] (3).
64.
Epidemiological Studies : A Practical Guide
by Silman, Alan J | Macfarlane, Gary J.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: Publisher: UK: Cambridge University Press; 2002Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Silman 16310 2nd 2002 Epidemiology] (1).
65.
International Public Health : Diseases, Programs, Systems and Policies
by Merson, Michael H | Mills, Anne. J | Black, Robert. E.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Pub; 2006Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 362.1 Michael 19052 1st 2006 Epidemiology] (1).
66.
Veterinary Epidemiology / 2nd ed
by Thrusfield, Michael.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: Publisher: Singapore: Wiley-Blackwell; 1995Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 636.08944 Michael 19863 2nd 1995 Epidemiology] (13).
67.
Dictionary of Veterinary Epidemiology
by Toma, Bernard | Vaillancourt, Jean-Pierre | Dufour, Barbara | Eloit, Marc | Moutou, Franois | Marsh, William | Benet, Jean-Jacques | Sanaa, Moez | Michel, Pascal | Kass, Philip | Bigras-Poulin, Michel.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Wiley-Blackwell; 1999Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 636.08944 Bernard 16200 1st 1999 Epidemiology] (2).
68.
A Study Guide to Epidemiology and Biostatistics / 6th ed
by Hebel, J. Richard | McCarter, Robert J.
Edition: 6th ed.Material type: ; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: Canada: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2006Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Hebel 23667 6th 2006 Epidemiology] (2).
69.
Essentials of Public Health Management / 2nd ed
by Fallon, L. Fleming, Jr | Zgodzinski, Eric J.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: ; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Pub; 2009Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 362.1068 Fallon 24550 2nd 2009 Public.Health] (1).
70.
Veterinary Clinical Epidemiology / 3rd ed
by Smith, Ronald D.
Edition: 3rd ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: CRC Press; 2006Availability: No items available Checked out (1).
71.
Application of Quantitative Methods in Veterinary Epidemiology
by K. Frankena | M.V. Thrusfield.
Material type: Publisher: Delhi: International Book Distributing Co.Publishing Division (IBDC); 2003Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 632.7 Frankena 18996 1st 2003 Epidemiology] (2).
72.
Field cum Laboratory Procedures in Animal Health Care
by Zahoor A. Pampori.
Material type: Publisher: Delhi: Daya Publishing House; 2003Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 636.0896 Zahoor 16499 1st 2003 Epidemiology] (1).
73.
Statistical Methods in Spatial Epidemiology
by Lawson, Andrew B.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Wiley; 2006Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.42 Lawson 19045 2nd 2006 Epidemiology] (1).
74.
Needs and Capacity Assessment Strategies for Health Education and Health Promotion
by Gilmore, Gary D.
Edition: 4th ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2012Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 362.10723 Gilmore 17966 4rth 2012 Public.Health] (1).
75.
Methods in Field Epidemiology
by MacDonald, Pia D. M.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2011Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 MacDonald 27756 1st 2011 Epidemiology] (1).
76.
Veterinary Clinical Epidemiology / 2nd ed
by Smith, Ronald D.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: CRC Press; 1995Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 636.08944 Ronald 14347 2nd 1995 Epidemiology] (2).
77.
Community Health Education Methods : A Practical Guide
by Bensley, Robert J | Brookins-Fisher, Jodi.
Edition: 3rd ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Learning, 2009Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 613.071 Bensley 24547 3rd 2009 Public.Health] (1).
78.
A Reader in Promoting Public Health : Challange and Controversy
by Douglas, Jenny | Earle, Sarah | Handsley, Stephen | Lloyd, Cathy E | Spurr, Sue.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: Publisher: India: SAGE Publications Ltd; 2007Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 362.1 Douglas 22954 1st 2007 Public.Health] (1).
79.
Essentials of Public Health Management / 1st ed
by Fallon, L. Fleming, Jr | Zgodzinski, Eric J.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: ; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: UK: Jones & Bartlett Publishers; 2004Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 362.1068 Fleming 19056 1st 2005 Public.Health] (1).
80.
Basic Biostatistics in Medicine and Epidemiology
by Rimm, Alfred A.
Edition: 1stMaterial type: Publisher: USA: Appleton-Century Crofts; 1980Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 610.182 Alfred 11608 1st 1980 Epidemiology] (1).
81.
Essentials of Epidemiology in Public Health / 2nd ed
by Aschengrau, Ann | George R. Seage. III.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett; 2008Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Aschengrau 23014 2nd 2008 Epidemiology] (1).
82.
Health Care Marketing
by Mohan, G. Krishna | C. N . Krishna Naik.
Material type: Publisher: India: Discovery Publishing Pvt.Ltd; 2006Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 659.1 Krishna 23034 1st 2006 Public.Health] (2).
83.
Manual of Infection Control Procedures / 2nd edition
by Damani, Dr. N. N | Emmerson, Professor A. M.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: Publisher: UK: Greenwich Medical Media; 2004Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.44 Damani 17106 2nd 2003 Epidemiology] (1).
84.
The Effective Health Care Supervisor / 6th ed
by Charles R. McConnell.
Edition: 6th Material type: ; Format:
electronic
Publisher: USA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2007Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 362.110683 McConnell 23145 2007 Public.Health] (1).
85.
Introduction to Epidemiology / 6th ed
by Ray M. Merrill.
Edition: 6thMaterial type: ; Format:
electronic
Publisher: USA: Jones and Bartlett Publishers; 2013Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Merrill 31632 6th 2013 Epidemiology] (4). Checked out (2).
86.
Epidemiology / 4th ed
by Gordis, Leon.
Edition: 4th ed.Material type: ; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: USA: Saunders Elsevier; 2009Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Leon 29556 4rth 2009 Epidemiology] (4). Checked out (1).
87.
Principles and Practice of Adult Health Nursing
by Beare, Patricia Gauntlett | Myers, Judith L.
Edition: 2nd ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Mosby; 1994Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 610.73 Patricia 14506 2nd 1994 Public.Health] (2).
88.
Principles and Practices of Epidemiology : An Engaged Approach
by Annette Rossignol.
Edition: 1stMaterial type: Publisher: Singapore: McGraw Hill; 2007Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Rossignol 19062 1st 2007 Epidemiology] (2).
89.
The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Related Problems / Vol.1
by World Health Organization.
Edition: Second Edition.Material type: Publisher: Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2004Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 616.0012 WHO 19555 2nd 2004 Public.Health] (1).
90.
Clinical Epidemiology
by Grobbee, Diederick E.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2008Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Grobbee 23651 1st 2008 Epidemiology] (1).
91.
Early Childhood Oral Health
by Berg, Joel H | Slayton, Rebecca L.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: Publisher: Singapore: Wiley-Blackwell, 2009Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 617.645 Berg 24548 1st 2009 Epidemiology] (1).
92.
The International Statistical Classification of Diseases and Health Related Problems / Vol.3
by World Health Organization.
Edition: Second Edition.Material type: Publisher: Switzerland: World Health Organization; 2004Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 616.0012 WHO 19557 2nd 2004 Public.Health] (1).
93.
Modern Epidemiology
by Rothman.
Edition: 3rd ed.Material type: Publisher: India: Lippincott Wolter, 2010Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Rothman 23665 3rd 2008 Epidemiology] (3).
94.
Managerial epidemiology
by Dever, G. E. Alan.
Material type: ; Format:
electronic
Publisher: USA: Malloy Incorporated; 2006Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 362.1068 Dever 18061 1st 2006 Epidemiology] (1).
95.
Epidemiology in Veterinary Practice
by Schwabe, Calvin W | Hans P. Riemann | Charles E. Franti.
Material type: Publisher: uSA: Lea & Febiger; 1977Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 636.08944 Schwabe 12156 1st 1977 Epidemiology] (1).
96.
Animal Health Year Book by WHO
by M. Bellver Gallent | V. Kouba.
Edition: 1stMaterial type: Publisher: Geneva: World Health Organization; 1984Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.1 Bellver 12459 1st 1984 Epidemiology] (1).
97.
Epidemiology for Public Health Practice / 3rd ed
by H. Friis Robert | A. Sellers Thomas.
Edition: 3rd ed.Material type: Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Publishers; 2003Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Robert 18025 3rd 2004 Epidemiology] (1).
98.
Health and Welfare of Captive Reptiles
by Warwick, Clifford | Frye, F.L | Murphy, J. B.
Edition: 1stMaterial type: Publisher: UK: Chapman & Hall; 1995Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 639.39 Clifford 13646 1st 1995 Epidemiology] (1).
99.
Communicable Disease Control and Health Protection Handbook
by Hawker, Jeremy | Begg, Norman | Blair, Iain | Reintjes, Ralf | Weinberg, Julius | Ekdahl, Karl.
Edition: 3rd ed.Material type: Publisher: Singapore: Wiley-Blackwell; 2012Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 616.9 Jeremy 28958 3rd 2012 Epidemiology] (1).
100.
Cases in Field Epidemiology : A Global Perspective
by Dworkin, Dr. Mark S.
Edition: 1st ed.Material type: ; Literary form:
not fiction
Publisher: USA: Jones & Bartlett Learning; 2011Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 614.4 Dworkin 27825 1st 2011 Epidemiology] (1).
