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1. Recent Advances in Animal Breeding

by Kintore, Charlie.

Edition: 1st ed.Material type: book Book Publisher: India: Randon Exports; 2013Availability: Items available for loan: Pattoki Library [Call number: 636.082 Kintore 31173 1st 2013 L.Production] (2).

2. Economic Aspects of Animal Breeding

by Weller, Joel Ira.

Edition: 1stMaterial type: book Book Publisher: UK: Springer; 1994Availability: Items available for loan: Pattoki Library [Call number: 338.176 Weller 16327 1st 1994 Livestock] (1). In transit (1).

3. An Introduction to Practical Animal Breeding

by Dalton, Clive.

Edition: First Edition.Material type: book Book Publisher: UK: Granada; 1980Availability: Items available for loan: Pattoki Library [Call number: 636.0821 Dalton 11398 1st 1980 Livestock] (1).

4. Identification Of Variations In The Coding Region Of Myostatin Gene In Thalli And Pakkarakul Sheep Breeds Of The Punjab

by Armughan Ahmed Wadood (2006-VA-38) | Dr. Afzal Ali | Prof. Dr. Khalid Javed | Mr. Muhammad Saadullah.

Material type: book Book; Literary form: not fiction Publisher: 2015Dissertation note: In a developing country like Pakistan, livestock sector has a significant importance. Meat is an important food component in human diet and its source varies from different organisms like cattle, buffalo, camel, deer, sheep, goat, rabbit and chicken etc. Small ruminants especially sheep, has a unique role in meat production, due to its feeding and adaptive behavior. The myostatin (MSTN) gene is known as a candidate gene for development and growth of livestock because it plays its major role in muscle growth. Selection is an important tool to improve the meat production and thus enhance the economic conditions of livestock farmers. For this purpose genetically characterization of meat type animals, especially the indigenous sheep breeds is not common. The variations in the myostatin gene have been extensively studied and reviewed in small and large ruminants in the world but it has been scanty studied in sheep breeds of Pakistan. Thalli and Pak-Karakul are well known sheep breeds present in Punjab, Pakistan. This study aims to characterize the genetic variation in the myostatin gene in Thalli and Pak-Karakul sheep breeds. In this research study, twenty adult animals of two different sheep breeds (Thalli and Pak-Karakul) were selected from Small Ruminants Research and development Centre, Rakh Khairewala, District Layyah, Pakistan. Five mL blood sample was collected from each animal in a 15mL falcon tube containing anticoagulant. Primers were designed by using Primerfox online software. Primers were optimized using specific protocol and PCR was performed. DNA was extracted using modified inorganic method of Sambrook et al. (1989). PCR was carried out using all primers and later sent for sequencing to 1stBase Laboratories, Singapore. Molecular analysis was done using CodonCode Aligner and MEGA6 softwares. Ten samples of each breed were sequenced to detect polymorphism in both Thalli and Pak-Karakul sheep populations. Sequencing revealed G↓T transition at 3995 position in Summary 44 genome (accession number, DQ530260.1) in Thalli and similar transition in Pak-Karakul at the same position. In Thalli sheep 50 % of experimental animals were heterozygous, higher level of heterozygosity makes it a potential candidate for higher growth rates. On the other hand the Pak-Karakul sheep is medium weight breed and frequency of mutant allele was 0.2 or 20%. The observed heterozygous individuals were also with higher live body weights. The gene frequency shows that this breed has medium potential for its body growth. The information‟s so generated and further association studies in both breeds will be helpful in devising breeding plans for increasing mutton production at national level. Availability: Items available for loan: UVAS Library [Call number: 2288-T] (1).

5. Dalton's Introduction to Practical Animal Breeding

by Willis, M. B.

Edition: 4th ed.Material type: book Book; Format: print Publisher: UK: Wiley-Blackwell, 1991Availability: Items available for loan: Pattoki Library [Call number: 636.082 Willis 15476 4th 1991 Livestock] (1).

6. Textbook of Animal Breeding

by Dr. S. S. Tomar.

Edition: 1stMaterial type: book Book; Literary form: not fiction Publisher: India: Kalyani Publishers; 2004Availability: Items available for loan: Pattoki Library [Call number: 636.082 Tomar 20318 1st 2004 L.Production] (1), UVAS Library [Call number: 636.082 Tomar 20317 1st 2004 L.Production] (1).

7. Practical Manual of Genetic Principels in Animal Breeding

by Parekh, H.K.B.

Edition: 1stMaterial type: book Book; Literary form: not fiction Publisher: India: Kalyani Publishers; 1998Availability: Items available for loan: Pattoki Library [Call number: 636.0821 Parekh 20873 1st 1998 Livestock] (1).

8. Animal Breeding And Genetics

by Singh, C.V.

Edition: 1st ed. Material type: book Book; Literary form: not fiction Publisher: New Delhi: New India Publishing Agency; 2015Availability: Items available for loan: Pattoki Library [Call number: 636.0821 Singh 31178 1st 2015 Livestock] (1).



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