000 02678nam a22002057a 4500
005 20160920100652.0
008 160920b2016 xxu||||| |||| 00| 0 eng d
041 _aeng
082 _a2535-T
100 _aShazia Muneer (2014-VA-510)
_926123
110 _cProf. Dr. Masur-ud-Din Ahmad
_926124
245 _aA Case Control Study On Gestational Diabetes Mellitus In District Lahore
260 _c2016.
300 _a38p.;
502 _aThe present study was designed to identify the association ofvarious risk factors with GDM.The study was consist of cases and controls andconducted for a period of 3 month i.e. February to April 2016. A total sample of 284 comprises of 142 cases and 142 controls were selected fromgynaecological outpatient department, tertiary care hospitalsof district Lahore. The cases matched on the basis of parity with control. The data about demographic and risk factors associated with gestational diabetes were collected through predesigned questionnaires. The study was completed in a period of three months. The data was analyzed by using SPSS 16.0.The results of this study will be useful for the prevention and control of this disease from fatal outcome. The results of the study showed the relationship of GDM among cases than controls. It was observed that most of the woman’s were illiterate and housewives. The economic status was found statistically significant in present study. But overall participants werefrom lower middle class families. Present study showed that the woman’s with the age of 29-35, that is high age group and significant association found in the mother age. Previous history of diabetes mellitus and family history of diabetes mellitus also role plays in raising the prevalence of gestational diabetes mellitus. Gestational diabetes mellitus prevalence was higher in those women who had family history of diabetes. The higher number seen among cases who had diabetes in previous pregnancy, which was significantly higher at(p value= 0.000). It was investigated that diabetes mellitus was more common in high BMI>25kg/m2 so it has strong relationship with high BMI. Conclusion This study was designed to identify the risk factors associated with Gestational Diabetes Mellitus. Because the prevalence of Gestational diabetes is increasing with increase the number of women in childbearing age. The timely diagnosis of GDM and identify its risk factors are need of the time to control fetal and maternal complications.
650 _aDepartment of Epidemiology and Public Health
_912300
700 _aDr. Muhammad Hassan Mushtaq
_95047
700 _aDr. Sana Ullah Iqbal
_924639
942 _cTH
999 _c9274
_d9273