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Incidence And Therapeutic Trails Of Sub Clinical Ketosis In Cows In And Around Lahore

By: Muhammad Ramzan | Dr. Jawaria Ali Khan.
Contributor(s): Prof. Dr.. Muhammad sarwar Khan.
Material type: materialTypeLabelBookPublisher: 2011DDC classification: 1369,T Dissertation note: Subclinical ketosis is preclinical stage of ketosis. The peak incidence of subclinical ketosis occurs during the fourth week of lactation. There are indications that cows with the highest milk yield directly after calving are at greatest risk for developing ketosis. Subclinical ketosis causes delayed reproductive functions, increased intervals from calving to first and last service, and an increased frequency of ovarian cysts. The study was designed to diagnose the Subclinical ketosis on the basis of Ross Rothra's method. This method was easy to conduct and can be able to perform at the farm. The purple color indicated the presence of ketone bodies in the sample. After diagnosis the treatment trails was done on three different treatment methods comprises of Dextrose, Dexamethasone and by increasing the diet. Total 200 cow were studied for the diagnosis of subclinical Ketosis. Total positive samples of subclinical ketosis were 62 and the overall Incidence of Subclinical Ketosis in was 31 % and in sheikhupura and Raiwind areas it was 35% & 27 respectively. The results indicates that the use of dexamethasone was very effective and it cured 84%,dextrose cured 64% ,and by the diet it was 25%.Although, dexamethasone was very effective but it also reduced the milk production in very next day after the administration of drug while, the dextrose shows no any reduction in milk production. The animals who received only green fodder as ration showed very positive results for subclinical ketosis while, the animals who received a concentrated diet with green fodder they showed very little presence of subclinical ketosis. Prevention of subclinical ketosis can be done by providing extra ration to pregnant animals and during pregnancy give them pregnancy allowance and by effective managemental practices the effects of subclinical ketosis can be minimized.
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Veterinary Science 1369,T (Browse shelf) Available 1369,T
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Subclinical ketosis is preclinical stage of ketosis. The peak incidence of subclinical ketosis occurs

during the fourth week of lactation. There are indications that cows with the highest milk yield directly

after calving are at greatest risk for developing ketosis. Subclinical ketosis causes delayed reproductive

functions, increased intervals from calving to first and last service, and an increased frequency of

ovarian cysts. The study was designed to diagnose the Subclinical ketosis on the basis of Ross Rothra's

method. This method was easy to conduct and can be able to perform at the farm. The purple color

indicated the presence of ketone bodies in the sample. After diagnosis the treatment trails was done on

three different treatment methods comprises of Dextrose, Dexamethasone and by increasing the diet.

Total 200 cow were studied for the diagnosis of subclinical Ketosis. Total positive samples of

subclinical ketosis were 62 and the overall Incidence of Subclinical Ketosis in was 31 % and in

sheikhupura and Raiwind areas it was 35% & 27 respectively. The results indicates that the use of

dexamethasone was very effective and it cured 84%,dextrose cured 64% ,and by the diet it was

25%.Although, dexamethasone was very effective but it also reduced the milk production in very next

day after the administration of drug while, the dextrose shows no any reduction in milk production. The

animals who received only green fodder as ration showed very positive results for subclinical ketosis while,

the animals who received a concentrated diet with green fodder they showed very little presence of

subclinical ketosis. Prevention of subclinical ketosis can be done by providing extra ration to pregnant

animals and during pregnancy give them pregnancy allowance and by effective managemental practices the

effects of subclinical ketosis can be minimized.

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